The Nigerian House of Representatives has introduced the Counter Subversion Bill 2024, proposing severe penalties for actions deemed disrespectful to national symbols, including the failure to recite the national anthem.
Under the proposed legislation, individuals found guilty of refusing to recite the national anthem could face a fine of ₦5 million, a 10-year prison sentence, or both. The bill, which is set for its second reading, also extends these penalties to those who destroy national symbols or deface places of worship with the intent to incite violence.
Sponsored by Speaker Tajudeen Abbas, the bill outlines several offenses and corresponding penalties. It states that anyone who undermines the Federal Government, refuses to recite the national anthem or pledge, or desecrates a place of worship will be liable to a ₦5 million fine, a 10-year prison term, or both.
The bill further imposes fines and prison sentences on individuals who set up unauthorized roadblocks, perform illegal traffic duties, enforce unlawful curfews, or organize unauthorized processions. Conviction for these actions could result in a ₦2 million fine, a five-year prison term, or both.
In addition, the legislation targets those who forcefully take over public or private spaces, including places of worship, town halls, schools, and arenas, through duress or other coercive means. Such offenses would carry a penalty of ₦5 million, a 10-year prison sentence, or both upon conviction.
The bill also addresses loyalty to organizations that reject Nigeria’s sovereignty. It stipulates that any individual who pledges allegiance to such groups or expresses loyalty to their cause could face a ₦3 million fine, a four-year prison sentence, or both.
